{"id":"W4250689566","doi":"10.3138/jsp.39.4.354","title":"The Alchemy of Turning Fiction into Truth","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Scholarly Publishing","topic":"Archaeological Research and Protection","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Counterfactual thinking; Alchemy; Agency (philosophy); Epistemology; History; Philosophy; Art history","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003994763,0.00006127849,0.0001236839,0.0001484148,0.0006411718,0.001483108,0.0005005185,0.00009016228,0.0001846794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01189515,0.00003396793,0.00009406339,0.0003479637,0.0001550505,0.01853741,0.00002943283,0.001360232,0.000005889519],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001238777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001411758,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007035217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009876235,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982377,0.0002251553,0.0003818268,0.00008134637,0.0008639421,0.0002100099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978964,0.0008475143,0.0003815918,0.00008812105,0.0006109297,0.0001754503],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004503923,0.00001196962,0.3541172,0.00001547968,0.00005822155,0.00005524259,0.001588453,0.0009016787,0.001393014,0.0002251293,0.003166106,0.6380171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005023962,0.0009174073,0.9346226,0.0000592676,0.000009153307,0.0004388077,0.001090471,0.001058697,0.001762475,0.02224756,0.03718521,0.0001059394],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835683,0.002843375,0.003888313,0.003051391,0.0004503886,0.00006127114,0.000002134744,0.000009288033,0.006125547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958927,0.0007108772,0.002924023,0.00006212413,0.0003279686,1.867123e-7,0.000002231821,0.000001633379,0.00007822887],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6379111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995534,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04229780808671238,"score_gpt":0.2484801462773862,"score_spread":0.2061823381906738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}