{"id":"W4251028087","doi":"10.1023/a:1011189501276","title":"Complexity, Confusion, and Perceptual Grouping. Part I: The Curve-like Representation","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Computer Vision","topic":"Color Science and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie","funders":"","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Curse of dimensionality; Element (criminal law); Artificial intelligence; Context (archaeology); Edge detection; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Orientation (vector space); Tangent; Computer science; Texture (cosmology); Segmentation; Basis (linear algebra); Mathematics; Image processing; Image (mathematics); Geometry; Data mining; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007762845,0.0004675938,0.0005698571,0.001547083,0.0005763771,0.002722669,0.0009199923,0.0009152165,0.005824867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008932061,0.0002381704,0.0006446043,0.002211338,0.002908405,0.005414722,0.001628469,0.001024627,0.0005618297],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007823745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003894991,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001816534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007258315,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995329,0.0001150304,0.00003978552,0.00009677673,0.000155565,0.00005990574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964771,0.001930971,0.0005415744,0.0004377551,0.0004036259,0.0002089945],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008698598,0.0001910076,0.0124707,0.0007986203,0.0001514311,0.0002629716,0.001898402,0.0387297,0.03570337,0.4851545,0.01248515,0.4112842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003399084,0.0002708122,0.0235606,0.0001286992,0.00005734846,0.0005781598,0.0005391936,0.1427097,0.005553566,0.8168659,0.009570532,0.0001315247],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4053946,0.02258885,0.5224867,0.00418836,0.0007601221,0.0001688052,0.0006221613,0.0006714714,0.04311893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9653206,0.002388329,0.02838898,0.0001489811,0.0005236615,0.00005269128,0.0004133746,0.00007135674,0.002692],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005824867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01948613,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03531125002956104,"score_gpt":0.3396099238928894,"score_spread":0.3042986738633283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}