{"id":"W4251771892","doi":"10.1080/00963402.2006.11460996","title":"Sparring partners","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists","topic":"Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Political science; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008014837,0.00005852552,0.00006053277,0.00000924147,0.00003929089,0.000005127737,0.0002009495,0.0000343159,0.0004493027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005585921,0.00004550085,0.00004347808,0.00004088516,0.0001192671,0.000004601186,0.00007980411,0.00005113617,0.00009715182],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002721059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002386854,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000377971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007542312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996181,0.000006214433,0.0001001243,0.00008390583,0.00007027081,0.0001213679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997665,0.00001118839,0.00002106309,0.0001825818,0.000002326502,0.00001634182],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001642298,0.00006961803,0.3193384,0.0001843933,0.00004676723,0.000007544176,0.00004350475,0.01434082,0.2776648,0.001640419,0.3850162,0.001631136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000306311,0.000003383217,0.2310592,0.00003003858,0.00001202158,0.00002572878,0.00001043421,0.0007829772,0.2985073,0.0005199937,0.4685599,0.0001826981],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9473433,0.00009803765,0.0000165172,0.0001112609,0.0003274961,0.00003133218,0.000002563952,0.00003810307,0.05203134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944289,0.00000330224,0.0001718205,0.0000208163,0.00003976109,0.000002457722,0.00000217846,0.000006267414,0.005324542],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08827917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.491955,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003829210340625239,"score_gpt":0.1756473671794384,"score_spread":0.1718181568388131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}