{"id":"W4251936464","doi":"10.1017/s0033822200048980","title":"RADIOCARBON LABORATORIES","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiocarbon","topic":"Human auditory perception and evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of California, San Diego; U.S. Geological Survey; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory; National Council for Scientific Research; Centre Scientifique de Monaco; Lomonosov Moscow State University; University of Waterloo; Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute; Université de Lyon; Universität Wien; King Saud University; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation; University of Washington; Nihon University; University of Waikato; Washington State University; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; Division of Ocean Sciences; Institut Français d’Archéologie Orientale; Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Yale University","keywords":"Radiocarbon dating; Radiochemistry; Geology; Archaeology; Chemistry; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009634018,0.000135024,0.0001287188,0.00007864796,0.00004427435,0.00006716765,0.00009270396,0.00008228117,0.008220775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001746222,0.0001372616,0.00003670567,0.0001766421,0.0000326445,0.0002130672,0.000007124848,0.0001195428,0.007534391],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001130306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000134578,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004538385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004688746,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992796,0.00002947196,0.0001665185,0.0001288477,0.0001866431,0.0002088982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996095,0.0000152726,0.00001666533,0.0002186392,0.00004525275,0.00009461312],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007744823,0.00005791689,0.004248354,0.000155707,0.0001399275,0.000007526708,0.003407491,0.01686775,0.2202637,0.001094859,0.7081228,0.0456262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001857342,0.000171057,0.181666,0.00008536627,0.00007969162,0.00002492846,0.0007784859,0.470174,0.01422109,0.003289543,0.325968,0.001684426],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.942046,0.0004314376,0.0004233282,0.0001116931,0.001698442,0.0002259269,0.000001941779,0.0009023923,0.05415878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976752,0.00007526874,0.0003355242,0.0000999998,0.0007729747,0.0000642052,0.00001226755,0.00003943593,0.0009251165],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4533063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9932383,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004548834655792918,"score_gpt":0.1710464990819297,"score_spread":0.1664976644261368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}