{"id":"W4252026480","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520474","title":"Average Natural Trajectories (ANTs) for buck converters: Centric-based control","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Computer science; Buck converter; Bandwidth (computing); Controller (irrigation); Microcontroller; Operating point; Control engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002175013,0.0003853791,0.0002691566,0.0003417784,0.0003150913,0.0004800672,0.0005026013,0.0002424174,0.001083785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006008599,0.0001298717,0.0002478633,0.0002730622,0.0004613303,0.0005046661,0.0002932998,0.0003532403,0.0001814923],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004185409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003594192,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001106963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001564054,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998699,0.00002135075,0.00000821835,0.00002445636,0.00006707388,0.00000892827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998253,0.00005333758,0.00004409986,0.00001881725,0.00004723186,0.00001129114],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001795921,0.00006123325,0.001257543,0.0003140864,0.00004449909,0.0002142947,0.000334352,0.4388385,0.07514613,0.214403,0.001803469,0.2674033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009042017,0.0001414269,0.0003499078,0.00001469687,0.000009949464,0.0001456381,0.00002318994,0.962388,0.008655728,0.02160174,0.006639751,0.00002085967],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01681629,0.0001779625,0.977057,0.00003632913,0.00004132592,0.0000329386,0.00001901278,0.000228071,0.005591008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8047807,0.0004112397,0.1881014,0.00005963763,0.00003785011,0.0001242705,0.00006745941,0.00006552092,0.006351796],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001106963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003625631,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004031717283818066,"score_gpt":0.1850798576718004,"score_spread":0.1810481403879823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}