{"id":"W4254030530","doi":"10.3138/cja.27.3.267","title":"Iconic Sign Comprehension in Older Adults: The Role of Cognitive Impairment and Text Enhancement","year":2008,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement","topic":"Safety Warnings and Signage","field":"Psychology","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Sheridan College; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Sign (mathematics); Comprehension; Cognition; Psychology; Cognitive impairment; Cognitive psychology; Developmental psychology; Linguistics; Neuroscience; Philosophy; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001160943,0.0006453352,0.0004840419,0.001574656,0.0003370338,0.001456384,0.0004080486,0.0008435425,0.006300497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01251247,0.000214605,0.000272019,0.0006170616,0.0008380354,0.00161519,0.0007086219,0.0004871823,0.0006426543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004290088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004769251,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007563506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006362401,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995078,0.00008717311,0.00008622755,0.00009319936,0.000150063,0.00007552122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939043,0.001950767,0.002395461,0.0002793674,0.001001875,0.0004682456],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008205881,0.0003938962,0.9459967,0.0002820668,0.00009489204,0.00127407,0.01254629,0.000129775,0.005739959,0.0001782985,0.0005541936,0.03198923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008259849,0.0003373604,0.9953903,0.00003053526,0.00004592673,0.000780646,0.002149234,0.000169518,0.0004716619,0.0002003449,0.0004066798,0.000009489274],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973133,0.0004897455,0.00009452931,0.0000860228,0.000007054922,0.00001745224,0.00009993277,0.000008013562,0.001883947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985569,0.0002055909,0.0001183142,0.00003304398,0.00001535094,0.00001063499,0.00009590889,0.000002721224,0.0009614838],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007563506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02107728,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008821705322107735,"score_gpt":0.2255497433814225,"score_spread":0.2167280380593148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}