{"id":"W4254314849","doi":"10.1258/0007142001903238","title":"Animal models","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"British Medical Bulletin","topic":"Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Stroke (engine); Animal model; Medicine; Lacunar stroke; Ischaemic stroke; Cerebral ischaemia; Clinical trial; Animal studies; Intensive care medicine; Ischemic stroke; Internal medicine; Ischemia","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001450752,0.0004451539,0.001366629,0.00006025684,0.0001605544,0.0001582391,0.0008263984,0.0006070055,0.04632702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006664322,0.0004034918,0.0006501995,0.0002184696,0.0002046032,0.00003346185,0.0002294948,0.0007497287,0.006497792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000351138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001958302,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000398887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001603083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958526,0.0005065329,0.0006297745,0.001205364,0.001155958,0.00064974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982705,0.0004140096,0.0001323543,0.0003410409,0.00001028444,0.0008318371],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007388067,0.0002996609,9.489062e-9,0.0007773349,0.00000970671,0.01229174,6.23099e-7,8.806664e-8,1.082694e-7,0.0007938145,0.0143862,0.9714333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002984096,0.0001353961,1.697179e-7,0.004336946,0.0001653741,0.002030043,1.629999e-7,0.00001554456,0.000001093079,0.001067467,0.9916052,0.0003441918],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000006192702,0.9791682,0.00001749358,0.0003133875,0.0002035225,0.0008740487,0.0002716525,0.0002509606,0.0188945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00003629548,0.9936694,0.00003869829,0.003052786,0.0002504335,0.0004281465,0.00004427414,0.00008024539,0.002399743],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.977219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998417,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08134640500621956,"score_gpt":0.3181266312282648,"score_spread":0.2367802262220453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}