{"id":"W4254790403","doi":"10.1111/j.1751-1097.2005.tb00239.x","title":"Comparison by PAM Fluorometry of Photosynthetic Activity of Nine Marine Phytoplankton Grown Under Identical Conditions<sup>¶</sup>","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photochemistry and Photobiology","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Emiliania huxleyi; Heterosigma akashiwo; Photosynthesis; Phaeodactylum tricornutum; Photosystem II; Photosystem; Botany; Phytoplankton; Photoprotection; Biology; Haptophyte; Electron transport chain; Algae; Chemistry; Algal bloom; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001485378,0.000205671,0.0001729138,0.0002419014,0.0002151756,0.0001804806,0.0001709582,0.0002402648,0.000651416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002807429,0.0001125352,0.0001822743,0.0002269447,0.0001404883,0.0001604252,0.0002077062,0.0002538152,0.0001806269],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002057081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001042557,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001360559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001180338,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.00002442385,0.00001119994,0.00003376794,0.00003811684,0.0000135144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998306,0.0000617766,0.00002163888,0.00001296957,0.00004691025,0.00002592427],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007473399,0.000008720169,0.002278381,0.000022333,0.000004678926,0.00001633537,0.00003424454,0.00003964742,0.9963864,0.00001735762,0.00001333625,0.0011039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008076919,0.0004706097,0.1393518,0.00000773475,0.00004855681,0.0002759439,0.0001745814,0.002087412,0.8565694,0.00004523982,0.0009492884,0.00001127317],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974653,0.00008737737,0.001638217,0.00001302867,0.000005903124,0.000006140028,0.0001452369,0.00002197611,0.0006167691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941176,0.0001152744,0.004534351,0.00002955632,0.000004179104,0.00003033564,0.0005807075,0.00001596202,0.0005720911],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001360559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002705216,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01019723696873762,"score_gpt":0.2410084432655955,"score_spread":0.2308112062968579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}