{"id":"W4255131847","doi":"10.1017/cjlj.2020.17","title":"Humane Driving","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence","topic":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Animal welfare; Engineering ethics; Environmental ethics; Focus (optics); Political science; Sociology; Public relations; Law and economics; Law; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001307346,0.00007508406,0.0001791161,0.00006413946,0.001110304,0.0004629664,0.0004091312,0.0001382297,0.0006584699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001563307,0.00008087784,0.0001176751,0.0002207091,0.0005486809,0.0006176599,0.00001327577,0.0004505859,0.00002254029],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002481309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006897131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06342841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.788116,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985923,0.0001930311,0.0002677907,0.00009924401,0.0004177107,0.0004299898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973683,0.0001826765,0.0001677171,0.0001150218,0.001053701,0.001112573],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001279367,0.00001265431,0.003770691,0.000007123396,0.00003058781,0.001494025,0.02560479,0.000008971567,0.0003519861,0.9617649,0.005420352,0.001532607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001759375,0.0000579051,0.00441492,0.0002523765,0.00003178213,0.00006579762,0.005271212,0.000001137858,0.0007441334,0.0624683,0.9262908,0.0002257025],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.41403,0.004076445,0.0001366044,0.05677696,0.002718308,0.00008695794,0.00000854758,0.00001743055,0.5221488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945589,0.000288437,0.0004293,0.002215735,0.0007414643,2.65351e-7,3.772702e-7,0.000009190783,0.001756371],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9208704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987329,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04474193502420136,"score_gpt":0.3624172305370065,"score_spread":0.3176752955128052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}