{"id":"W4255506347","doi":"10.1090/ulect/051/01","title":"Introduction","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"University lecture series","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005052488,0.0003931334,0.0003443369,0.000416756,0.0002484006,0.0000312076,0.000262495,0.0005120526,0.004345465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001777389,0.0004593188,0.0001756351,0.00007742295,0.0002417703,0.0003261496,0.00007349665,0.0006098775,0.004158679],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005304134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001055397,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001175263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003261432,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988914,0.00002176421,0.00009554195,0.0005010408,0.0002645094,0.000225779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990892,0.00001006694,0.0001606865,0.000476405,0.0001780878,0.00008555087],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006171605,0.00001436512,0.000001549655,0.00002958731,0.0002260262,0.0002729926,0.0004591517,0.0001132597,0.0005577594,0.5652002,0.4230312,0.009476845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001619645,0.0001216596,0.00001649406,0.00002463317,0.0001839768,0.00007468378,0.00002951381,5.502802e-7,0.0002204145,0.01838533,0.9803517,0.0004290647],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001988395,0.0002126729,0.0001207806,0.002985647,0.0003697422,0.0001954374,0.0001504325,0.0005847283,0.9953607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002979455,0.0001324587,0.0005265081,0.0000750918,0.001569984,2.394363e-8,0.0003595001,0.00008103976,0.9969574],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5573206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997858,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004586759129114882,"score_gpt":0.1538250302861549,"score_spread":0.14923827115704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}