{"id":"W4255516480","doi":"10.5194/acpd-4-4999-2004","title":"Increased Northern Hemispheric carbon monoxide burden in the troposphere in 2002 and 2003 detected from the ground and from space","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; European Space Agency","keywords":"Troposphere; Northern Hemisphere; Atmospheric sciences; Boreal; Carbon monoxide; Atmosphere (unit); Environmental science; Taiga; Mixing ratio; Greenhouse gas; Climatology; Ground level; Meteorology; Physics; Chemistry; Geography; Geology; Ground floor; Forestry; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001360048,0.0001561271,0.0001406242,0.0003305823,0.0001835886,0.0003308368,0.0001028801,0.0001954385,0.0006802155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001338045,0.00007347039,0.0001083059,0.0004586103,0.0001072557,0.0001437285,0.0001155192,0.0001059516,0.0001431486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003566485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001513617,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0180787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03824952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999453,0.000007252356,0.000002657206,0.0000180248,0.00001489549,0.00001186375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998738,0.00001203288,0.00004867495,0.00000923045,0.00002368123,0.00003257365],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006170749,0.00004310022,0.9644943,0.00004041164,0.0001285928,0.0003499629,0.0002909402,0.0004083709,0.02333851,0.00007023358,0.0008775548,0.009341023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002134753,0.000009814894,0.9987363,8.759223e-7,0.000008237263,0.00005566878,0.0000305403,0.0001007204,0.0007700266,0.000006140452,0.0002783787,0.000001081569],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978684,0.00008796553,0.00005789771,0.00002408762,0.000003302338,0.000001541332,0.001450769,0.00001063137,0.0004953786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975595,0.00006591075,0.00007911901,0.00001639776,0.000004935525,0.00000312999,0.001909657,0.000002149433,0.0003590095],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0180787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03594691,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004378855774015321,"score_gpt":0.1741585547528115,"score_spread":0.1697796989787962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}