{"id":"W4255866965","doi":"10.4324/9781315750996","title":"Innovation, Regional Development and the Life Sciences","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Regional science; Engineering ethics; Sociology; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005638188,0.0003683241,0.0003098445,0.0007886089,0.001436812,0.005967489,0.000627284,0.001022292,0.01068182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001273843,0.0001777672,0.0003302604,0.002207816,0.002803412,0.003778376,0.001921467,0.00208964,0.002922902],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005243931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004141769,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008644591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01381761,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995091,0.0001701206,0.00001188664,0.00006239146,0.0001708625,0.00007558517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996581,0.0001468456,0.00003275682,0.00003408279,0.00007521278,0.00005305135],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003729533,0.000006567707,0.00007226439,0.00007691991,0.000002340547,0.00004018208,0.0008357918,0.0004091301,0.00004190754,0.8801973,0.08612289,0.03219094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001909046,0.000003850726,0.0001580347,0.00009210982,0.000001999921,0.00004891276,0.0002933963,0.0001173475,0.00003156281,0.03973292,0.959515,0.000002875835],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012341,0.04154695,0.001649832,0.006754591,0.001185778,0.00002310002,0.0000424853,0.00006720545,0.9474959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07945942,0.06385962,0.003303523,0.003672892,0.001359856,0.00008766032,0.0001664675,0.0001444324,0.8479462],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01068182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03804755,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0488748273214139,"score_gpt":0.2197511852058141,"score_spread":0.1708763578844002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}