{"id":"W4256544071","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511609725.001","title":"preface","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Variety (cybernetics); Statistical physics; Complex system; State of matter; Theoretical physics; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Physics; Materials science; Artificial intelligence; Condensed matter physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001683392,0.0003886089,0.0003894217,0.0001476668,0.0002045451,0.00008881448,0.0009850641,0.0002638834,0.00008029622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002477173,0.0004427641,0.000155919,0.00000686321,0.0002877413,0.0002163387,0.0006632683,0.0004090056,0.0002748729],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000437031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001890944,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004960198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001396413,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997817,0.0000483625,0.0002010474,0.0006947334,0.0007010406,0.0005378452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984151,0.00005430182,0.0002065438,0.0007945856,0.0002057724,0.0003237499],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002928288,0.00002104085,2.390912e-7,0.0001000586,0.00004633807,0.0007048004,0.00002361633,0.000008111442,0.03706193,0.904722,0.05358345,0.00343553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000464197,0.0001437635,0.000003017573,0.0001429213,0.0000527509,0.00000887975,0.000007032009,0.000008816852,0.01987115,0.00004221574,0.9788336,0.0004216494],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004691793,0.0001501842,0.0002723125,0.00001698249,0.0002006879,0.0005502451,0.0003752637,0.0002165975,0.9977486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009131533,0.0001017749,0.0003726028,0.00007371011,0.0001162296,7.667427e-7,0.00003499069,0.00004656011,0.9983402],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9252502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998024,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02948817163978306,"score_gpt":0.2391897841761863,"score_spread":0.2097016125364032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}