{"id":"W4280511318","doi":"10.1016/j.meatsci.2022.108851","title":"Effects of feeding ractopamine hydrochloride with or without supplemental betaine on live performance, carcass and meat quality traits, and gene expression of finishing pigs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Meat Science","topic":"Pharmacological Effects and Assays","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Ciência Animal; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Ractopamine; Loin; Betaine; Intramuscular fat; Animal science; Chemistry; Adipose tissue; Biology; Endocrinology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008892959,0.0001290213,0.0002660265,0.00002506979,0.0005867928,0.00003133568,0.0002391969,0.0000200781,0.0001010477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009868249,0.00004397272,0.00002287989,0.0003791973,0.0003476696,0.0002265409,0.0002991655,0.0001496154,1.590559e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002189052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001437002,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001205657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985428,0.0001130109,0.0001903921,0.0003515659,0.0005501769,0.0002520035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999083,0.0005890543,0.0001491282,0.00002972449,0.0000367172,0.0001123811],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002941526,0.00009088567,0.02762848,0.00004736245,0.000002860819,0.000004165162,0.0003494901,0.0000215527,0.9671013,0.0000222508,0.000007344505,0.004430147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005053872,0.002353835,0.2715162,0.00004799946,0.00001245517,0.00001093598,0.0005621762,0.0005171808,0.7243102,0.000009073507,0.00004430336,0.0001102917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993135,0.00005824916,0.000002967192,0.0001149886,0.00003008944,0.0003138146,0.00003862473,0.00001327033,0.0001145193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999617,0.00003475277,0.0001714478,0.00008071385,0.00003290963,0.00002154771,0.000005830036,8.769998e-7,0.00003491536],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2438877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4513195,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02293212975609423,"score_gpt":0.2657185403223923,"score_spread":0.2427864105662981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}