{"id":"W4280537667","doi":"10.1007/s11356-022-20705-0","title":"The influence of carbon emission disclosure on enterprise value under ownership heterogeneity: evidence from the heavily polluting corporations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Business; Enterprise value; Value (mathematics); Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Natural resource economics; Economics; Public relations","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002740004,0.0001706701,0.000373776,0.0007799953,0.0007371352,0.002888405,0.0006862889,0.001128059,0.002905607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02680551,0.00018489,0.0004250606,0.001178115,0.001922475,0.001898405,0.001371463,0.001249592,0.0002192896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009713035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006382978,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01485974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01396207,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976183,0.001085792,0.0001433955,0.0002791343,0.0004104951,0.0004627938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8860108,0.07726022,0.02820571,0.003198295,0.002664267,0.002660654],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001206457,0.0004238685,0.9837244,0.00003173131,0.000331514,0.0004250769,0.0008461248,0.00236907,0.0007310894,0.00213975,0.0003312245,0.007439816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004711319,0.0002773946,0.9898862,0.00002219702,0.000277112,0.0001486984,0.002996601,0.002319204,0.001169139,0.002187343,0.0006403514,0.00002872042],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982134,0.0001357495,0.00004356456,0.0002578265,0.000002012759,0.000002442871,0.00006266103,0.000001491175,0.001280711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997235,0.00003877766,0.000008715929,0.00002016137,0.000005092817,5.372573e-7,0.00003540325,6.591831e-7,0.0001671012],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01485974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0295465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06909698015281852,"score_gpt":0.324360816132911,"score_spread":0.2552638359800924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}