{"id":"W4280541651","doi":"10.1080/09638288.2022.2074554","title":"The work disability trap: manifestations, causes and consequences of a policy paradox","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Disability and Rehabilitation","topic":"Disability Education and Employment","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Rehabilitation; Compensation (psychology); Disability benefits; Nature versus nurture; Medical model of disability; Trap (plumbing); Psychology; Malingering; Risk analysis (engineering); Social psychology; Medicine; Social security; Psychiatry; Economics; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002948362,0.0001123702,0.0001702014,0.00002776077,0.002082391,0.00008189461,0.0001699031,0.00004343158,0.0001219291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003532105,0.00009140204,0.00007923271,0.0005153804,0.01255272,0.000197712,0.00007935129,0.0001345948,0.000001137729],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003432831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000276297,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007241299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003643795,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971069,0.00142862,0.0004551546,0.000346248,0.0004196388,0.0002434247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943095,0.005026425,0.0001319686,0.000316317,0.00008854151,0.0001272574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009625456,0.0005787886,0.7280839,0.00007733627,0.00001413813,7.061182e-8,0.06429613,0.00002434281,0.00001810617,0.1847994,0.0002222916,0.02178921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001835438,0.0001653888,0.7138649,0.000009280277,0.00001645193,0.000001099641,0.1856011,0.000005055685,0.000005821305,0.08689007,0.01313984,0.0001173814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9030085,0.0002518383,0.000004864496,0.09501646,0.0001847991,0.0007124311,0.00003758594,0.00003721617,0.0007462932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990684,0.0001337191,0.0001833669,0.0001029098,0.0000532621,0.0002988601,0.00001036311,0.000005747657,0.0001433181],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.121305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993696,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02637249753853236,"score_gpt":0.3456800505491224,"score_spread":0.31930755301059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}