{"id":"W4280554907","doi":"10.1002/eap.2654","title":"Large size (>100‐μm) microplastics are not biomagnifying in coastal marine food webs of British Columbia, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecological Applications","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Tula Foundation; University of Victoria","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Trophic level; Microplastics; Food web; Biomagnification; Biology; Predation; Food chain; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Apex predator; Marine ecosystem; Benthic zone; Ecosystem; Fishery; Zoology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003159847,0.0003155335,0.0002852532,0.001122234,0.002355692,0.001489063,0.0006108156,0.0002726291,0.002289856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001187528,0.0003462754,0.0002682206,0.001821144,0.0007138766,0.0003271486,0.0006228256,0.0003670557,0.0002338141],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0117166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009827754,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9910616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9976171,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996421,0.00001880638,0.00002126092,0.0001199801,0.0001109679,0.00008694255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988612,0.00009482529,0.0002404899,0.00004899049,0.0005577666,0.0001966862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000887483,0.00001807757,0.9742096,0.00005612374,0.00008204339,0.0001222107,0.0008521742,0.0004022915,0.006553345,0.000137533,0.0008207172,0.01665717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000119094,0.000005000208,0.9981134,0.0000111869,0.00001312027,0.00002022294,0.0005641091,0.0004170335,0.0001996781,0.0000234767,0.0006256248,0.000006004491],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948052,0.0004519944,0.0003754423,0.000148069,0.000004340371,0.00001335674,0.001599691,0.00002664938,0.002575285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957912,0.0003022863,0.0007949059,0.00007305706,0.000001150091,0.00001142982,0.0008369554,0.00001196946,0.00217703],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0117166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08501029,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007312709111286449,"score_gpt":0.1798560609658655,"score_spread":0.1725433518545791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}