{"id":"W4281661801","doi":"10.3390/f13060843","title":"Trembling Aspen Stand Response 15 Years after Windthrow, Salvage Harvesting, and Forest Renewal","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests","topic":"Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Forest Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Windthrow; Salvage logging; Environmental science; Disturbance (geology); Forest management; Stand development; Snag; Silviculture; Forestry; Reforestation; Forest restoration; Agroforestry; Taiga; Forest ecology; Ecology; Biology; Ecosystem; Geography; Habitat","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003293991,0.0002633262,0.0003047199,0.0001756072,0.0002953187,0.0004404007,0.0002991129,0.0002483442,0.0006868698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003324543,0.00009821687,0.000244189,0.0001224914,0.0001642504,0.0001915407,0.0002389138,0.0003876842,0.0001497453],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001101964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006257462,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0256536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1289177,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999823,0.0000134006,0.00001449542,0.0000563581,0.00005191754,0.00004070269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995109,0.00003259606,0.0001424729,0.00001817296,0.00009837856,0.000197382],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007535921,0.002940341,0.704927,0.0001669699,0.0003154273,0.0007289553,0.001229321,0.0009195426,0.2538291,0.00005911584,0.0005040166,0.02684422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001155492,0.002189872,0.9947113,0.000003330186,0.00001808985,0.00002589489,0.0001579323,0.0001597315,0.002377156,0.000009043237,0.0003319887,0.000004116774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995091,0.00006268048,0.00003197936,0.000005674166,0.000003864032,0.00001447096,0.0001441999,0.000003189403,0.0002248563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980117,0.00004899479,0.0001040071,0.00003229306,0.000003199425,0.000027044,0.0006344537,0.000001090239,0.00113711],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0256536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05100858,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01718636343964114,"score_gpt":0.2065976244843613,"score_spread":0.1894112610447202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}