{"id":"W4281706342","doi":"10.1680/jenes.22.00003","title":"Microplastic pollution in aquatic environments in Africa: status and research opportunities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Plastic pollution; Environmental science; Pollution; Aquatic ecosystem; Pollutant; Trophic level; Food chain; Environmental protection; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003718717,0.0008256068,0.001471941,0.004685052,0.0007363398,0.004029895,0.001069249,0.002094192,0.003158893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004131931,0.0004124117,0.0009051611,0.0073324,0.001778459,0.005632938,0.001490983,0.001241628,0.0006761138],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001616445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009604366,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007805092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009898891,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990193,0.0002534237,0.0001502047,0.0001765449,0.0002218345,0.0001787299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924766,0.003473924,0.001528676,0.0001035964,0.002024517,0.0003925446],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002822293,0.0001918819,0.01474937,0.06215336,0.0002461342,0.001082331,0.002105889,0.0007614477,0.005114664,0.007501046,0.01117521,0.8946365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005030811,0.001190078,0.06683812,0.1070741,0.001438272,0.004276125,0.01911701,0.001415756,0.004315997,0.02217013,0.7718493,0.0002648336],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002988515,0.9903302,0.0002093586,0.005088787,0.0001918121,0.000009044517,0.00009207196,0.000006420531,0.001083695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01357472,0.984634,0.000628993,0.0005783889,0.0002750343,0.00001261049,0.00006340387,0.000001989466,0.0002309023],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007805092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01966667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02995877726350215,"score_gpt":0.22607518255771,"score_spread":0.1961164052942078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}