{"id":"W4281820521","doi":"10.1038/s41598-022-13356-1","title":"Smoking and fracture risk in men: a meta-analysis of cohort studies, using both frequentist and Bayesian approaches","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Frequentist inference; Meta-analysis; Bayesian probability; Cohort study; Medicine; Computer science; Econometrics; Statistics; Bioinformatics; Internal medicine; Bayesian inference; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05161451,0.003296985,0.01571461,0.01131902,0.0006847849,0.00426157,0.00225528,0.002065518,0.001589902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06546014,0.002221371,0.05575309,0.007765847,0.0006047324,0.001949685,0.001588823,0.002176397,0.0001773708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001826468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002559687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00536044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009018186,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9655771,0.02405951,0.005401704,0.002310258,0.002364231,0.0002872104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.959448,0.03312537,0.003935514,0.001764897,0.001479247,0.0002469953],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001714975,0.00002875588,0.00704487,0.03549803,0.9428405,0.0001050908,0.00005531625,0.002240378,0.0002357608,0.0001913117,0.0002493355,0.009795694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005328191,0.0002847892,0.004160304,0.004190042,0.9861853,0.0001011611,0.00003539634,0.002834206,0.0001233396,0.0007948704,0.0007234321,0.00003445456],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02027006,0.9568877,0.01975321,0.0005288897,0.0004676964,0.000928067,0.0007736086,0.0001087998,0.0002819818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5293627,0.4121282,0.05161288,0.000894038,0.0007853539,0.003242691,0.00122832,0.0001032432,0.0006426845],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05161451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2729669,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.294637994488517,"score_gpt":0.4337520362419225,"score_spread":0.1391140417534056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}