{"id":"W4281859240","doi":"10.18280/ijsdp.170333","title":"The Impact of Fiscal Rules on the Fiscal Deficit for Ten Countries of the European Union -Empirical Analysis for the Period 1995-2020","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning","topic":"Fiscal Policies and Political Economy","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Fiscal union; Fiscal policy; Deficit spending; Debt; Panel data; Government debt; Macroeconomics; Fiscal adjustment; Fiscal imbalance; European union; Econometric model; Government spending; Fiscal deficit; Fiscal federalism; Fiscal sustainability; Public finance; Government (linguistics); Monetary economics; Economic policy; Econometrics; Welfare","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002183322,0.00009363789,0.0002201681,0.0001234246,0.0005846844,0.0001077985,0.0005468435,0.00002040493,0.00003943955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003257441,0.00004601984,0.0002858489,0.0001392923,0.0001150433,0.00006642345,0.0001639651,0.000162761,5.263552e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001660339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000791917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008907173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003519279,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989218,0.00006631076,0.0006099246,0.00009062791,0.0001083189,0.0002030262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980354,0.001129589,0.0005684335,0.00009311942,0.000143131,0.00003036157],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007240912,0.0001274703,0.483059,0.00004896504,0.003793124,0.00001702723,0.01217317,0.03690766,0.000001796642,0.4380874,0.0230453,0.002014971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007384947,0.0002641014,0.6813967,0.000024493,0.00007553363,0.0000221404,0.0185237,0.006611853,0.00002823187,0.01762813,0.2745343,0.0001523353],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9735216,0.000921599,0.003030352,0.01944169,0.0002414958,0.0002514978,0.0002648934,0.000002072174,0.002324807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989322,0.00002805111,0.00007364911,0.0002321831,0.000139817,0.00001590688,0.00001081842,0.000007973648,0.0005593775],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4204592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4496979,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02741297113542519,"score_gpt":0.2700921674258636,"score_spread":0.2426791962904384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}