{"id":"W4281946066","doi":"10.1029/2022ja030358","title":"Active Precipitation of Radiation Belt Electrons Using Rocket Exhaust Driven Amplification (REDA) of Man‐Made Whistlers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Van Allen radiation belt; Whistler; Physics; Pitch angle; Electron precipitation; Electron; Rocket (weapon); Plasmasphere; Hiss; Computational physics; Van Allen Probes; Satellite; Antenna (radio); Ionosphere; Geophysics; Magnetosphere; Aerospace engineering; Nuclear physics; Astronomy; Telecommunications; Plasma","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004510705,0.0001538689,0.0003929048,0.000107937,0.0002575367,0.00002433667,0.0003528085,0.00003650562,0.0001271126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004640255,0.0001603991,0.0002611383,0.0008377639,0.0001381987,0.0004214964,0.0001434369,0.0008333033,0.000002885062],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003008246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005945848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004316137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004447541,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974274,0.0003407907,0.000477794,0.0001951881,0.001189621,0.0003691907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975211,0.000339338,0.0009040276,0.000249988,0.0008710012,0.0001145144],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001341846,0.003265993,0.004762444,0.0001295087,0.0007188542,0.000004006481,0.00477824,0.06611432,0.6575819,0.07238252,0.003123469,0.1857968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006561055,0.008840129,0.06568852,0.0002938732,0.0006942407,0.00001123408,0.02955316,0.1694217,0.5079467,0.2051141,0.004547914,0.001327307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9759564,0.00004099311,0.02236612,0.0002420961,0.0001141117,0.0003093722,0.0000747567,0.000004722104,0.0008914311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979781,0.0000168259,0.00115722,0.000005308423,0.0004927068,0.00001579838,0.0000660712,0.00002860937,0.0002393676],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1844695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6540883,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03329069367177235,"score_gpt":0.3326685784347373,"score_spread":0.299377884762965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}