{"id":"W4281991562","doi":"10.29173/assert36","title":"Paradigm shift","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Social Studies Education Research for Teachers","topic":"Innovations in Educational Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Paradigm shift; Injustice; Economics education; Sociology; Mathematics education; Engineering ethics; Pedagogy; Political science; Psychology; Epistemology; Primary education; Engineering; Social psychology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01304378,0.00007613095,0.0001744918,0.0003549191,0.005958377,0.00003281897,0.0004706356,0.00004852291,0.000238888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003760288,0.00009066665,0.0001078956,0.001616778,0.001139035,0.0001416455,0.0001284588,0.0003444914,0.000005598336],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004863193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002634696,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009525771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001039273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963302,0.001603094,0.0003059384,0.0002233508,0.001059704,0.0004777282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971741,0.001507171,0.000155378,0.00014001,0.0009649264,0.00005840602],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001364337,0.0002645894,0.0004233301,0.00001258858,0.0000700948,2.342523e-8,0.1779309,0.000002216305,0.00000508815,0.588595,0.217352,0.01533053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004201456,0.00004270842,0.002013922,0.000002614526,0.000003780448,3.619737e-8,0.2425233,2.470626e-7,0.00002440878,0.209757,0.5455367,0.00005335962],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2289075,0.003148866,0.0001168521,0.7124274,0.003898453,0.001946272,0.00007651337,0.0000721998,0.04940603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839268,0.0002463985,0.001944186,0.001218502,0.001608168,0.002802152,0.00003235808,0.00002068278,0.00820072],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7550194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9953358,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.58908784589844,"score_gpt":0.6610430934494659,"score_spread":0.07195524755102589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}