{"id":"W4282001792","doi":"10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-057163","title":"No smoking gun: tobacco taxation and smuggling in Sierra Leone","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tobacco Control","topic":"Natural Resources and Economic Development","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office; Cancer Research UK; International Development Research Centre; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Sierra leone; Smoking prevention; Gun violence; Tobacco industry; Business; Youth smoking; Environmental health; Medicine; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Tobacco control; Political science; Smoking cessation; Law; Economics; Public health; Development economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008470295,0.0001524879,0.0003926345,0.0002644229,0.0002118442,0.00009248968,0.0001950877,0.0000594275,0.001678204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001543937,0.0001905804,0.00006459521,0.0001802646,0.00002001491,0.0002036767,0.000139893,0.0002822012,0.0001544861],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003490988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002020895,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005526234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001053012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985287,0.00002127686,0.0006203636,0.0004211386,0.00004729481,0.0003612651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991888,0.00007500599,0.0004592999,0.0001927088,0.00001421481,0.00006994283],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008622346,0.00004651754,0.964797,0.000007880169,0.00004778372,0.000009322059,0.0004401621,0.00150712,0.00002607926,0.01292688,0.0006660555,0.01943899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005216001,0.0001297063,0.4781048,0.00001886735,0.000009423753,0.0000126092,0.0004682808,0.0106534,0.000008614767,0.005473305,0.4991902,0.0007147618],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9750513,0.003601423,0.0001382493,0.0008261233,0.0006794722,0.0003248968,0.00006697149,0.00003397937,0.01927762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968601,0.0001028807,0.0002010159,0.0009835161,0.0001215467,0.00009871791,0.00001899167,0.00002090268,0.001592287],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4985242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992344,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01651977603367108,"score_gpt":0.1957359834672244,"score_spread":0.1792162074335533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}