{"id":"W4282024669","doi":"10.1287/mnsc.2022.4392","title":"Addictive Platforms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Management Science","topic":"Digital Platforms and Economics","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Bank of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Competition (biology); Harm; Business; Incentive; Service (business); Quality (philosophy); Marketing; Microeconomics; Economics; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000586673,0.00009859495,0.00008208438,0.000415467,0.0009547473,0.0008546063,0.0007707886,0.000006252606,0.001044822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009819552,0.00009253149,0.0000400702,0.00105368,0.0001391846,0.00661739,0.00175103,0.00007852679,0.001083093],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001154864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009409698,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003925061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005276845,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987521,1.358223e-7,0.0001456158,0.0003382717,0.0004004476,0.0003634527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996205,0.000004782381,0.00009704605,0.0002439565,0.0000204407,0.00001327129],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001412613,0.00005851763,0.001585703,0.00001669937,0.000009048121,0.00001500982,0.00002378801,0.001939094,0.00001134192,0.9717862,0.00602804,0.01851245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007103819,0.00003368767,0.01952239,0.000008255266,0.00002759976,0.000004711222,0.007569765,0.03007587,0.00001961886,0.2798556,0.6615905,0.0005815845],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4525287,0.000003676251,0.00008214585,0.00007965646,0.0004653221,0.0001480686,0.000001501187,0.00008336809,0.5466076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945807,0.000001068336,0.0001280295,0.003093104,0.0001192315,0.00005508045,0.00001137403,0.000009608624,0.002001772],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6919306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998683,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01189829290464858,"score_gpt":0.1854601420038506,"score_spread":0.173561849099202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}