{"id":"W4283370034","doi":"10.3390/applmicrobiol2030033","title":"A Pragmatic Perspective of the Initial Stages of the Contact Killing of Bacteria on Copper-Containing Surfaces","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Microbiology","topic":"Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Bacteria; Peptidoglycan; Microbiology; Gram-negative bacteria; Bacterial outer membrane; Lipopolysaccharide; Chemistry; Polysaccharide; Copper; Gram; Biology; Escherichia coli; Biochemistry; Genetics; Immunology; Organic chemistry; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002227741,0.0001247687,0.0002645339,0.00002339248,0.0001204835,0.000003116711,0.0002728626,0.00009183663,0.00003675996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003784976,0.0000817096,0.0001178594,0.00008723957,0.0002182595,0.00000121499,0.0003390283,0.0001404096,3.614122e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002290166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001054515,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009234563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003258687,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999091,0.000190158,0.0002934132,0.0002137293,0.0000464627,0.0001652678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999149,0.00005710457,0.0003977505,0.0003199277,0.00006377605,0.00001247666],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003757853,0.00005507706,0.0004777769,0.00001775679,0.00008723309,1.726115e-7,0.0004812278,0.00007353702,0.9960938,0.002164061,0.00007002649,0.0001035697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005421453,0.0004270129,0.001418683,0.0000192393,0.0000270989,0.00001267655,0.001968059,0.000001505851,0.9939768,0.00003530099,0.001481934,0.00008955855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981052,0.0001084873,0.000002767087,0.0001378536,0.0003087227,0.0002954188,0.0002584765,0.000002788403,0.0007803245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995916,0.00001025259,0.0001025202,0.0001697726,0.00003690016,0.000007808633,0.00004555034,0.0000130656,0.00002251036],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002128761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3332021,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00875653997700054,"score_gpt":0.2345521286214242,"score_spread":0.2257955886444237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}