{"id":"W4283372266","doi":"10.1017/wsc.2022.13","title":"Additive and synergistic interactions of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) and photosystem II (PSII) inhibitors for the control of glyphosate-resistant horseweed (<i>Conyza canadensis</i>) in corn","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weed Science","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Grain Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Mesotrione; Bentazon; Bromoxynil; Atrazine; Dicamba; Dioxygenase; Biology; Weed; Clomazone; Horticulture; Agronomy; Weed control; Pesticide","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006539151,0.0001113044,0.0002439282,0.00004861453,0.000871405,0.00002886821,0.0003005715,0.00002154653,0.000050831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001571235,0.00004869691,0.00005029378,0.0007086855,0.0005181288,0.00009990827,0.0001457878,0.0001163226,2.164929e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005401727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006495645,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08663899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02677148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987685,0.00006148487,0.0003493236,0.0003115501,0.0002615532,0.0002475818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985958,0.0008538974,0.000234167,0.00008981014,0.0001349809,0.00009130979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000973144,0.00004098799,0.0001126817,0.000006217737,0.00001043206,7.521748e-7,0.0003079943,0.00004160291,0.9951193,0.001700549,0.00006814153,0.002494052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003257369,0.002142038,0.7958617,0.0001526323,0.0002307176,0.00002957235,0.0270904,0.03562314,0.1116769,0.002910041,0.02025748,0.0007680332],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964875,0.0002987821,0.00001982852,0.001435589,0.00009352544,0.0008183939,0.000734888,0.00001068075,0.0001008419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999337,0.000001739205,0.00001816647,0.0001257235,0.00003493301,0.0004004881,0.000008273998,0.000001158054,0.00007257621],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8834423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9909874,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00945562533097722,"score_gpt":0.208924614722533,"score_spread":0.1994689893915558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}