{"id":"W4283396670","doi":"10.3765/sp.15.6","title":"Keep only strong","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Semantics and Pragmatics","topic":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Covert; Meaning (existential); Inference; Operator (biology); Scope (computer science); French horn; Linguistics; Extension (predicate logic); Computer science; Mathematics; Epistemology; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004218696,0.0001218293,0.0002002496,0.00005382977,0.0009248955,0.0001196972,0.0001361631,0.0000292993,0.000606545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003168021,0.0001165052,0.00005640215,0.00002805361,0.0002683908,0.00007627554,0.0001560899,0.0003469477,0.00001848652],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001421352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005406207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006011887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002880964,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990841,0.0001043347,0.0002292028,0.0001519025,0.0002177161,0.0002126992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994023,0.0001587464,0.0001172183,0.0002063122,0.00006063612,0.00005472042],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004284921,0.00006523776,0.0002632962,0.000100869,0.00004316671,0.000007250578,0.02495285,0.00002594354,0.000009117548,0.9701605,0.002361385,0.002006111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003208084,0.0002102373,0.0001116701,0.00001559357,0.0000995438,0.00002333479,0.01960872,0.00236026,0.00001327424,0.1098959,0.8670642,0.0002764544],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5955499,0.002492805,0.001343101,0.008855183,0.005150703,0.0006913061,0.000353219,0.0002527628,0.385311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841763,0.00009883011,0.0005295391,0.0009466802,0.0004293271,0.00001142788,0.00003644283,0.00002617064,0.01374526],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8647028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7113642,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04381410208818345,"score_gpt":0.2555149359645298,"score_spread":0.2117008338763464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}