{"id":"W4283719114","doi":"10.37349/ent.2022.00024","title":"Economics of dry needling and botulinum toxin type A for treatment of post-stroke spasticity: a review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Exploration of Neuroprotective Therapy","topic":"Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation; Jewish Rehabilitation Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Spasticity; Dry needling; Modified Ashworth scale; Stroke (engine); Botulinum toxin; Medicine; Physical therapy; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Quality of life (healthcare); Randomized controlled trial; Surgery; Alternative medicine; Acupuncture","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001415151,0.0003174076,0.002015152,0.0001908432,0.00004344652,0.000003234008,0.00008962345,0.0001515674,0.00006491974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000226847,0.0002292619,0.0005183686,0.0002678014,0.0001140136,0.00006407413,0.00002700006,0.0001929422,0.000001150216],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005669515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001841552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001004815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001240464,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982843,0.0002591736,0.0008315934,0.0003666319,0.0001221625,0.000136157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982126,0.0003810711,0.0008814593,0.0002862433,0.0001810252,0.00005753743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00111831,0.0005544766,0.000002323938,0.01239407,0.0004913115,0.000004219576,0.0002628215,0.0000168709,0.0005356912,0.00006625071,0.000005628277,0.984548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003311619,0.03284089,0.00002406801,0.005288616,0.001472438,0.00002258951,0.00009955491,0.00008584434,0.0008122541,0.0002116603,0.95549,0.0003404554],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00296818,0.991151,0.0001705724,0.0002344302,0.0001291392,0.005091817,0.0001903028,0.00001988046,0.00004471121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003001557,0.9985603,0.0002459659,0.0002136915,0.0000414878,0.0004314929,0.00008946121,0.00005621813,0.00006119595],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9842076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9349028,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1610981450012232,"score_gpt":0.3539557767514526,"score_spread":0.1928576317502294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}