{"id":"W4283770940","doi":"10.21468/scipostphys.15.3.079","title":"Anomalies and symmetry fractionalization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics","topic":"Algebraic structures and combinatorial models","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"Ministry of Colleges and Universities; Government of Canada; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Simons Foundation","keywords":"Fractionalization; Symmetry (geometry); Physics; Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Sociology; Ethnic group; Anthropology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000657811,0.00007394917,0.00009235599,0.00002775899,0.0001161348,0.00003488667,0.00005466592,0.00003961407,0.00001841891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005812702,0.00006772122,0.00002608226,0.0002791998,0.00003354148,0.0001153087,0.00005683019,0.00005408923,0.00002782016],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000120438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001530226,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000457717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.188721e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994975,0.00001510912,0.00008772608,0.0001262541,0.0001610395,0.0001123244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996274,0.0001278288,0.00004437216,0.0001266066,0.00004267195,0.0000311939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003321943,0.000009055964,0.0008355606,0.00002377698,0.00001493839,7.023543e-7,0.0001921403,0.000008767054,0.00008468881,0.9956754,0.001782559,0.001369099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001216612,0.00001467476,0.002741115,0.000009680129,0.00001313124,0.000001292803,0.00007856956,0.0005738739,0.000533097,0.9951782,0.0006534578,0.00008126635],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958351,0.0000346946,0.001122495,0.0001973265,0.0005639067,0.00009001764,0.000004807004,0.0001893758,0.001962281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998878,0.00001649085,0.0002594613,0.00005637545,0.0003252579,0.000006332715,0.00001233681,0.00001608409,0.0004296506],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003042915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2761591,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04618336811981643,"score_gpt":0.3195085467489502,"score_spread":0.2733251786291338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}