{"id":"W4284666685","doi":"10.3390/biomimetics7030093","title":"The Education Pipeline of Biomimetics and Its Challenges","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomimetics","topic":"Teaching and Learning Programming","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biomimetics; Pipeline (software); Engineering ethics; Curriculum; Engineering; Engineering management; Computer science; Sociology; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008170007,0.00006951801,0.000081146,0.0000773071,0.0003947007,0.00005518072,0.0004909242,0.00002095397,0.000002063499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001223876,0.00005528923,0.000028229,0.0002181691,0.00004073781,0.00004265225,0.0003856132,0.0001426655,0.000002457197],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001811085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008321005,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001179923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001201435,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999155,0.000176887,0.0001624196,0.0001707321,0.000194527,0.0001404159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993025,0.0001881841,0.0001178084,0.0002997998,0.00005127551,0.00004041765],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000328703,0.00008986764,0.00005106671,0.00001473132,0.000008568166,3.83427e-7,0.001512319,0.00001667553,0.0005007323,0.1041997,0.0003115258,0.8932912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002083458,0.0002486328,0.0007587266,0.00001155006,0.00001578765,0.00002675451,0.000990091,0.01626688,0.001831975,0.001149392,0.9783335,0.0001583098],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4590534,0.285851,0.1613432,0.07730068,0.01055412,0.001493296,0.00002145584,0.001070597,0.003312259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819223,0.0005093585,0.01690735,0.00005103925,0.00004503542,0.00001341904,0.000001547408,0.000007485571,0.0005424298],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.978022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3035759,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02417363386461933,"score_gpt":0.2621300818864198,"score_spread":0.2379564480218005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}