{"id":"W4285126505","doi":"10.1039/d1ew00682g","title":"Effect of sodium silicate on drinking water biofilm development","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Water Research & Technology","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Biofilm; Sodium silicate; Silicate; Sodium; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Geology; Metallurgy; Bacteria; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00317743,0.0002218242,0.0002023678,0.0006425116,0.001770499,0.00003850637,0.001064093,0.00007464781,0.004959533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001424045,0.0001336948,0.00005609192,0.000656104,0.00276224,0.0002460572,0.003728833,0.0004900888,0.002620173],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001693163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001306303,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001103615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007551293,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9956873,0.0002492221,0.0002782142,0.0008341914,0.001703791,0.00124727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999244,0.00003093157,0.00003913435,0.0005508702,0.000003446072,0.0001315589],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009980686,0.0002947225,0.06422891,0.000003915191,0.00000765298,0.0000283022,0.0007227533,0.0002509344,0.9198043,0.00002038567,0.00005069804,0.0144876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004748866,0.00195433,0.004999783,0.000003795256,0.000004531973,0.00002843729,0.0001548506,0.00005277382,0.9815194,0.0003947075,0.01023884,0.0001736674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957564,0.000008851298,0.000006147235,0.0005984658,0.0001062101,0.0006039091,0.000002847535,0.00008632483,0.002830836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998477,0.000003666958,0.0000921145,0.00002491077,0.000009910753,0.0003604626,0.00002566819,0.00001900422,0.0009873032],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06171507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999517,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01407058509791164,"score_gpt":0.2733357777002818,"score_spread":0.2592651926023701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}