{"id":"W4285128864","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-55065-7_1677","title":"Songbird Learning","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Songbird; Geography; Psychology; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000663822,0.0001394014,0.0001114564,0.00002426028,0.000120068,0.00001099274,0.0002466436,0.0001785735,0.01453446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009584671,0.0001392408,0.0001243366,0.000006180092,0.00004137709,6.126618e-7,0.0004154321,0.0003446417,0.0002737001],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001243787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003994853,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006056434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001201135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994426,0.00001672953,0.0001235316,0.0002180467,0.000105656,0.00009337391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995161,0.0000043473,0.00006849094,0.0003344616,0.00003212221,0.00004446477],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003148986,0.0002292867,0.0005182531,0.00005938137,0.0003560677,0.00005580929,0.00005295689,0.00003380852,0.1397922,0.5948177,0.1618697,0.1019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009426819,0.0002081959,0.00002898424,0.000003009413,0.00001847273,0.000009076777,0.00001264027,0.000001675623,0.0005658042,0.00008759716,0.9987834,0.0001868419],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003419283,0.0007336288,0.00006759744,0.0001109846,0.00004829641,0.00007899627,0.000006844909,0.00003205862,0.9985797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02694025,0.0009668716,0.0001871644,0.0003252021,0.00009022319,0.00001007775,0.0005130371,0.00004603806,0.9709212],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8369138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9863664,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02885854024750635,"score_gpt":0.2675596262320468,"score_spread":0.2387010859845405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}