{"id":"W4285275764","doi":"10.3354/meps14100","title":"Anthropogenic sounds induce escape behaviour in southern stingrays Hypanus americanus","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Stingray; Sound exposure; Sound (geography); Escape response; Cruise; Overfishing; Habitat; Fishery; Ecology; Biology; Oceanography; Fish <Actinopterygii>","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005738382,0.0001900866,0.0001312844,0.0001802506,0.0001221745,0.0001426618,0.00006988656,0.0001731884,0.001792446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001945731,0.00009809604,0.0001072484,0.00005507032,0.0002355963,0.00009335071,0.0003056755,0.0003272971,0.0001351793],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001170813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001020554,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001263062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004063454,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999579,0.000007298241,0.000002483608,0.00001009857,0.000009134946,0.0000130411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998784,0.00002305761,0.00003839808,0.000008241384,0.00001490844,0.00003704227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007840698,0.00009793233,0.0538357,0.00009387885,0.00002629486,0.0002237678,0.0004140417,0.0001226829,0.937453,0.00003257941,0.0001150927,0.006800977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001264641,0.00107735,0.9839205,0.00001135448,0.00001636912,0.00008220719,0.0004917833,0.0001538392,0.01386274,0.00003264744,0.0003323994,0.000006078345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994424,0.00005597756,0.00003759668,0.000009527094,0.000003162423,0.000003195879,0.00002016724,0.000005236607,0.0004225877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986529,0.0001002855,0.0001586643,0.00005953982,0.000005512625,0.0000166207,0.00005577774,0.000003551959,0.000947157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001792446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005996406,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01240906099720682,"score_gpt":0.2410133687358158,"score_spread":0.228604307738609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}