{"id":"W4285292479","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-94293-9_8","title":"Supply Chain and Circular Economy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"CSR, sustainability, ethics & governance","topic":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Circular economy; Supply chain; Harmonization; Certification; Electrification; Business; Industrial organization; Sustainable development; Scheme (mathematics); Commerce; Engineering; Environmental economics; Economics; Electricity; Marketing; Management; Political science; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004152728,0.001235026,0.001163579,0.0005057317,0.001159984,0.0009409005,0.001509412,0.0009329916,0.004195295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003055316,0.001494798,0.0004601244,0.0003376888,0.0009491027,0.001655051,0.004404509,0.003871308,0.0001250143],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003406247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001037911,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002382347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002434134,"domain_scores_codex":[0.993926,0.00008215664,0.001094584,0.002175215,0.001399867,0.001322162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938382,0.0006572658,0.001811167,0.002048831,0.001559647,0.00008486993],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006301303,0.00007426211,0.00157249,0.01003223,0.0001629749,0.0005427618,0.0003603037,0.0002738634,3.794676e-7,0.9678074,0.0140336,0.005076753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004493975,0.00002338243,0.0005212169,0.00008414557,0.0001537415,0.000005625683,0.001081145,0.000238977,4.556085e-7,0.4197187,0.5768391,0.0008841691],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007025438,0.006989821,0.0004261495,0.06649935,0.001317037,0.004687808,0.00009477978,0.0006061441,0.9186764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2153125,0.002207157,0.0001380025,0.02269816,0.003657883,0.0008520429,0.0004646976,0.0007866669,0.7538829],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5628055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987502,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01628667925496922,"score_gpt":0.2337741162264311,"score_spread":0.2174874369714618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}