{"id":"W4285306397","doi":"10.1007/978-981-19-1065-4_10","title":"Experimental Study of Sand-Water Coaxial Jets with Low Velocity Ratio","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in civil engineering","topic":"Aerodynamics and Acoustics in Jet Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Coaxial; Nozzle; Jet (fluid); Turbulence; Reynolds number; Mechanics; Particle (ecology); Volumetric flow rate; Core (optical fiber); Sauter mean diameter; Materials science; Optics; Physics; Geology; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003809299,0.0003729502,0.0003683149,0.0002819943,0.0005775286,0.000487968,0.0004320483,0.0004560161,0.00280941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00102789,0.0001911721,0.000219929,0.0005122842,0.0006703525,0.0005701192,0.0003698134,0.0003831356,0.0003836186],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003119674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001897889,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001201206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006712525,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996024,0.00005837365,0.00001945565,0.00007547063,0.0001588591,0.00008558045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987019,0.0006246612,0.0002190968,0.0001305535,0.0002549027,0.00006888679],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009730314,0.0003211203,0.001257681,0.0000779059,0.000008112284,0.0001498624,0.0001679397,0.0006923338,0.9927506,0.0002065087,0.00009742743,0.003297278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008685196,0.00198324,0.01225462,0.000007785073,0.00002711358,0.0001440768,0.0002512618,0.007159061,0.9772446,0.00008563692,0.0007330626,0.00002267541],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966984,0.0001654472,0.001792692,0.00002133725,0.00001612197,0.00001596115,0.00008567251,0.00004547356,0.001158833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976001,0.0001036374,0.0009744287,0.000008062135,0.000009501628,0.00001076071,0.00007459226,0.00001842251,0.001200381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00280941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009398401,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006265813916645538,"score_gpt":0.1924187066972798,"score_spread":0.1861528927806343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}