{"id":"W4285392859","doi":"10.1111/nph.18371","title":"Granal thylakoid structure and function: explaining an enduring mystery of higher plants","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Thylakoid; Photosystem; Photosynthesis; Biophysics; Cytochrome b6f complex; Electron transport chain; Turgor pressure; Biology; Guard cell; Photosystem II; Chloroplast; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Photosystem I; Botany; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008386556,0.0004104169,0.0004489078,0.0005710027,0.0006942558,0.002525271,0.001278571,0.001674526,0.001282465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009630045,0.0002623964,0.0003588964,0.0004010384,0.004633048,0.006760459,0.001364882,0.001962088,0.0006211486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006758905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003967177,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005058923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004213168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998525,0.00002668423,0.000008892578,0.00005821651,0.00002766132,0.00002590605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995081,0.000119121,0.0001072778,0.0001324155,0.00006522569,0.00006794984],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006940654,0.00009030964,0.02792909,0.001954244,0.0001985078,0.001950246,0.00396067,0.01176749,0.1225562,0.678024,0.009140025,0.1417352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002551499,0.0001392303,0.01957433,0.0002356401,0.00009269318,0.00206173,0.002468754,0.01789545,0.01170878,0.8607281,0.08495221,0.0001175207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6016949,0.1820978,0.1358455,0.05304401,0.002173213,0.00003966282,0.0005949046,0.001543982,0.02296591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9749253,0.01388542,0.005942767,0.001693357,0.0004961732,0.00001229055,0.000094533,0.00009007645,0.002860134],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002525271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004903913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01487294041166735,"score_gpt":0.2407933504789058,"score_spread":0.2259204100672385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}