{"id":"W4285464735","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14653851","title":"The in vitro production of endochondral bone from bovine periosteal explants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Liver physiology and pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Endochondral ossification; Periosteum; Chondrogenesis; Cartilage; Mesenchymal stem cell; Cell biology; Intramembranous ossification; Chemistry; Bone morphogenetic protein 2; Explant culture; Anatomy; Ossification; Biology; In vitro","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001642322,0.0001464272,0.0004946603,0.00005662429,0.00003501311,0.000005424675,0.00009598906,0.0002540075,0.000164839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001546781,0.00009621364,0.00009760766,0.00005474309,0.0001417877,0.00002471039,0.000286698,0.0006555318,0.00001005833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003098691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001951764,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006000705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000213662,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988102,0.0001884627,0.000324614,0.0003932243,0.0001120281,0.0001714759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991193,0.0001103853,0.000127486,0.0005328736,0.00007606464,0.00003386442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00302104,0.000263075,0.008128997,0.0001643892,0.0001475622,0.0003088134,0.002358816,0.0000100475,0.9813451,0.0000427319,0.0008692291,0.003340198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002100474,0.0003320189,0.3248274,0.0004283028,0.0002298393,0.0003384073,0.002500912,0.00008980452,0.6668479,0.001158886,0.0008408095,0.000305169],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993575,0.001481866,0.00001029954,0.001532898,0.001955573,0.0003313331,0.00002717269,0.00002077863,0.001065078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953861,0.0004657344,0.0008384124,0.0001475426,0.0004618883,0.00003812035,0.0006586691,0.00001058121,0.00199299],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3166984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3923478,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02185648284495794,"score_gpt":0.2696433085315463,"score_spread":0.2477868256865883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}