{"id":"W4285798199","doi":"10.1145/3499428","title":"CDNs’ Dark Side: Security Problems in CDN-to-Origin Connections","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Threats Research and Practice","topic":"Spam and Phishing Detection","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Man-in-the-middle attack; Computer security; Transport Layer Security; Certificate; Denial-of-service attack; Lightweight Directory Access Protocol; End user; The Internet; Server; Internet access; World Wide Web; Computer network; Authentication (law)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002563558,0.0001059226,0.0001200141,0.000377367,0.000664864,0.001183391,0.0005055591,0.00003661681,0.00002282696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001775178,0.0001091652,0.000025908,0.001931643,0.00006323961,0.002137942,0.0007929386,0.0008076983,0.00007018443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001597888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001581422,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005174726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001224479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976212,0.0004542566,0.0001797618,0.000514344,0.0007696543,0.0004607933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968662,0.0022697,0.00004564831,0.0004100756,0.0001840249,0.0002243247],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001408853,0.004127271,0.01552458,0.0002001703,0.0001935386,0.001034969,0.03408203,0.003271371,0.001695629,0.2738306,0.0296391,0.6349919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001059771,0.003012517,0.003003118,0.0000435447,0.000005241429,0.001052102,0.002812394,0.003992795,0.0003080834,0.336924,0.6472464,0.0005400826],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4193036,0.002751912,0.01273054,0.05033695,0.00141419,0.002548719,0.0001431839,0.0005724294,0.5101985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981933,0.00007745891,0.0004065446,0.0002576601,0.00006274344,0.0001563847,0.000007407247,0.00001013408,0.0008283496],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6344517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998535,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1301935726116737,"score_gpt":0.3970022846225135,"score_spread":0.2668087120108398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}