{"id":"W4286111004","doi":"10.1177/26349825221107646","title":"The discipline that came in from the cold: American human geography becomes a Cold War social science","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment and Planning F","topic":"Historical Geography and Geographical Thought","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Astronomer; Monism; Cold war; Ingenuity; Sociology; Social science; Classics; History; Epistemology; Art history; Law; Philosophy; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003244746,0.0004178817,0.0004335127,0.002060936,0.01458728,0.01145573,0.0005936499,0.002953629,0.004861822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002669114,0.0002731937,0.0002488986,0.002947005,0.04009554,0.01146234,0.005742537,0.008610645,0.0005464017],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01258054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00936914,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06857122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09114496,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977448,0.001376206,0.00003262093,0.0002301536,0.0002482296,0.0003681065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976919,0.0007603554,0.0001915751,0.0002758227,0.0004139124,0.000666459],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002439504,0.00002296975,0.00157876,0.00006120408,0.00001011767,0.0001060058,0.07714355,0.0001460674,0.0001674669,0.8519044,0.04670917,0.02212592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008826453,0.00001695548,0.004188379,0.0002243095,0.00001181678,0.00006092547,0.04886458,0.0001419286,0.00007214471,0.3154462,0.6309346,0.0000293096],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09863722,0.03172038,0.005374158,0.6034458,0.003982705,0.00002329314,0.0001791188,0.00009397687,0.2565433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9265041,0.01159429,0.001421776,0.03751726,0.002170221,0.00003966076,0.00007369944,0.000112543,0.02056645],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9854127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1363441,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01645615045053365,"score_gpt":0.2704186405587516,"score_spread":0.2539624901082179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}