{"id":"W4288032436","doi":"10.1016/j.cognition.2022.105228","title":"Study effort and the memory cost of external store availability","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cognition","topic":"Memory Processes and Influences","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Recall; Encoding (memory); Test (biology); Cognitive psychology; Free recall; Memory test; Auxiliary memory; Cognition; Recall test; Social psychology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002671527,0.0003802144,0.0004158813,0.000983173,0.0004920491,0.002443283,0.0006163457,0.0008503339,0.005031545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02550489,0.0004766615,0.0003425407,0.0007244829,0.0006664473,0.001692555,0.001217413,0.000768088,0.0002423204],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006148976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005757739,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002038784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003785369,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988311,0.0003990567,0.0001180723,0.0001771793,0.0003378505,0.0001368037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9742003,0.01639137,0.004245758,0.002620708,0.001003074,0.001538835],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.009601614,0.003864719,0.7206351,0.0006326893,0.001208665,0.001765446,0.002447583,0.005325896,0.08308157,0.01615664,0.00130168,0.1539785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001748285,0.0009046169,0.9793788,0.00004972379,0.0003120695,0.0006926754,0.0006104528,0.003668429,0.003205549,0.009928832,0.001036798,0.0000373106],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915704,0.0005325825,0.001082859,0.0002921416,0.00001737403,0.00001571419,0.0000528555,0.00001090637,0.006425249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978993,0.0002257834,0.0006183915,0.00009067571,0.0000356393,0.0000126739,0.00007699196,0.00001976169,0.001020664],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005031545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01683223,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05331104950997979,"score_gpt":0.2966757488447495,"score_spread":0.2433646993347697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}