{"id":"W4288869073","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-02420-7","title":"Fast Start Differential Calculus","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Synthesis lectures on mathematics and statistics","topic":"Numerical Methods and Algorithms","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Calculus (dental); Differential calculus; Logarithm; Limit (mathematics); Mathematics; Derivative (finance); Differential (mechanical device); Time-scale calculus; Algebraic number; Logarithmic derivative; Applied mathematics; Algebra over a field; Computer science; Multivariable calculus; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Medicine; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002126954,0.0005206116,0.0008734203,0.0001503512,0.0001466869,0.0003703758,0.0006964944,0.0002759396,0.00014736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004005531,0.0003903511,0.0001238139,0.00006814461,0.0001073767,0.00004286974,0.0002550381,0.0004712311,0.0001245549],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007409783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001606878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003189664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002113735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978126,0.00008130525,0.0004675954,0.0006127396,0.0006259002,0.0003998531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958647,0.002733123,0.0003208999,0.0008129142,0.0000872238,0.0001811372],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004640167,0.00009431685,2.210335e-7,0.0004841106,0.0001129387,0.00003372354,0.0002326666,0.00001246519,0.00003043434,0.6550221,0.02079531,0.3231771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000265959,0.0004283669,0.00001803811,0.0006948593,0.000220305,0.00003189259,0.00001420107,0.1961966,0.000392507,0.7386645,0.0617748,0.001297997],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.000003538507,0.0001504793,0.9602084,0.0001037444,0.0005018829,0.000284591,0.0004973486,0.00007671808,0.03817325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00004868627,0.0001685749,0.8857136,0.0001969407,0.0001959632,0.00002137386,0.00001972261,0.00007056631,0.1135646],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3218791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998549,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01671928306469706,"score_gpt":0.2555289625368816,"score_spread":0.2388096794721846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}