{"id":"W4289535814","doi":"10.1109/tim.2022.3195265","title":"Design and Performance Analysis of a Picosecond Pulse Generator","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","topic":"Ultra-Wideband Communications Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Defence and Security Accelerator; Saudi Pharmaceutical Society","keywords":"Jitter; Pulse generator; Waveform; Bandwidth (computing); Wideband; Arbitrary waveform generator; Electronic engineering; Ultra-wideband; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Telecommunications","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002534295,0.0002882017,0.0003686951,0.0004318807,0.0003331374,0.0007066931,0.0007191755,0.0004925141,0.003622574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007619035,0.0001973204,0.0001500058,0.0003578762,0.0002036466,0.0003341381,0.0002482528,0.0003022225,0.001102397],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006361484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006494147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004916389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002849548,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995114,0.00004762981,0.0000216233,0.00009121515,0.0002813746,0.00004693263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995068,0.0001381009,0.00008336358,0.00006835193,0.0001502152,0.00005308005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005800707,0.0001316069,0.004328621,0.0004427611,0.00009363946,0.0007138347,0.0003161952,0.03631787,0.7718906,0.01532744,0.003189449,0.1666679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007906466,0.002211802,0.00649071,0.00005816711,0.00009066606,0.001980715,0.00007334712,0.2665072,0.6799285,0.001448679,0.04104375,0.00008732801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2292577,0.001408836,0.7349081,0.000632669,0.0001524923,0.0004719586,0.0004176133,0.006159159,0.02659137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8919631,0.0003716658,0.09560539,0.0002229341,0.00005425834,0.0001903092,0.0002367503,0.0002164777,0.01113902],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003622574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0121187,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02964610614447385,"score_gpt":0.2164897714842919,"score_spread":0.186843665339818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}