{"id":"W4292066827","doi":"10.1007/s12574-022-00586-5","title":"Quantification of pleural effusions by two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Echocardiography","topic":"Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Research Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pleural effusion; Parasternal line; Chest radiograph; Logistic regression; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Internal medicine; Radiography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007327815,0.0002222858,0.0007477326,0.001290613,0.0002540065,0.00001315236,0.0002605596,0.00005346668,0.0001966495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003158449,0.0001864763,0.002388176,0.001988482,0.0001560902,0.0001795849,0.00005053581,0.000546392,0.000002443091],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000350661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001309183,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002254055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.200034e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971328,0.0003045279,0.0008714998,0.0002361079,0.00118423,0.0002708222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983236,0.0001388401,0.0005514328,0.00033038,0.0003362591,0.0003195294],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00573746,0.002529278,0.6403588,0.0002186168,0.003307625,0.0006247944,0.0002400231,0.01702289,0.2280446,0.0001385561,0.08929347,0.01248384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01068005,0.006615718,0.9071736,0.0004624788,0.00529342,0.003829058,0.001101927,0.001276066,0.01574993,0.00252862,0.04418785,0.00110133],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897293,0.007197177,0.0003100348,0.0008605083,0.0005387116,0.0002882275,0.0004140982,0.00003219392,0.0006297874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983774,0.0003153506,0.0006271911,0.0003038613,0.0001723767,0.00001581516,0.0001202415,0.00002774463,0.00004006398],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2668147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7604284,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0166779714157357,"score_gpt":0.2755888751432788,"score_spread":0.2589109037275431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}