{"id":"W4292388489","doi":"10.1109/eeeic/icpseurope54979.2022.9854757","title":"Operation of MMC-Based VSC-HVDC System Under Geomagnetic Disturbance","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2022 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)","topic":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"AC power; Harmonics; Transformer; Geomagnetically induced current; Control theory (sociology); Harmonic analysis; Power factor; Grid; Emtp; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Electric power system; Geomagnetic storm; Power (physics); Physics; Mathematics; Control (management); Earth's magnetic field","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001895102,0.0004155904,0.0005330495,0.0002729727,0.0004389416,0.0006063778,0.000320488,0.0003769689,0.001315264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003080128,0.0001039185,0.0002403157,0.000305535,0.0003226659,0.0002589162,0.0002163855,0.0002390045,0.0002485647],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006018778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002774227,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007264876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004494224,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998397,0.00004666584,0.000009409473,0.00002369302,0.00005160819,0.00002887336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998239,0.00005564899,0.00003711713,0.00001629059,0.00005362828,0.00001349931],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001013194,0.00008013408,0.005928189,0.0002762076,0.0001056368,0.001260613,0.0002062215,0.9109734,0.0494035,0.002697299,0.001340352,0.02671527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002144312,0.0002527165,0.003897721,0.000008576589,0.00002636862,0.0000858034,0.00006762551,0.9883526,0.006397388,0.0002773976,0.0006041104,0.000008194303],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9214487,0.000362707,0.05609619,0.0001225457,0.00004133604,0.00007082382,0.0002994652,0.0008740617,0.02068416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990834,0.00003929746,0.0004548909,0.000003936744,0.000002921494,0.000005193083,0.0000293626,0.000006539528,0.0003743692],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007264876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01444519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03605798203367589,"score_gpt":0.2161286580651971,"score_spread":0.1800706760315212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}