{"id":"W4293162733","doi":"10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.08.012","title":"The Relationship of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization and Population-Based Sibling Comparison Study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Psychiatry","topic":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","field":"Medicine","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institute of Mental Health; National Institutes of Health; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Jacobs Foundation; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute; ZonMw; One Mind; Cohen Veterans Bioscience; Broad Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Mendelian randomization; Sibling; Psychology; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Posttraumatic stress; Clinical psychology; Population; Sample (material); Psychiatry; Developmental psychology; Medicine; Genetics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006322378,0.0002262088,0.0004808757,0.0001542982,0.00110797,0.00004132726,0.0001190216,0.0000649521,0.0001078615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005897378,0.000145276,0.0001181353,0.0006207831,0.0001064025,0.0001000431,0.00006974577,0.0004333484,0.000001983679],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005093526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000894603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009497371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001599835,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975765,0.00069118,0.000605442,0.0004188274,0.000470961,0.0002370522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971775,0.001840047,0.0004388473,0.0003630835,0.0001060435,0.00007450308],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001618825,0.003174992,0.9855787,0.00004261923,0.00009537643,5.940055e-7,0.00007780285,0.007543445,0.00003207683,0.00117891,0.000003663789,0.0006529543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009378488,0.001207504,0.9630274,0.00003662442,0.0001731489,0.000006990344,0.01808069,0.007662977,1.8176e-7,0.0002121667,0.00003308264,0.0001807778],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904904,0.0005508344,0.004781455,0.002080841,0.0001802998,0.001724311,0.00006536565,0.00007570921,0.00005076112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998257,0.000008551689,0.001026013,0.00006050973,0.00003138667,0.0002104946,0.0003580208,0.00002524879,0.00002277549],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02255137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8521721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05699164221463993,"score_gpt":0.3441113430013867,"score_spread":0.2871197007867468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}