{"id":"W4293213091","doi":"10.17705/1cais.05037","title":"Information Systems Analysis and Design: Past Revolutions, Present Challenges, and Future Research Directions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","topic":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Data science; Agile software development; Information system; DevOps; Computer science; Process (computing); Key (lock); Management science; Systems engineering; Engineering; Software engineering; Software deployment","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004363075,0.0001137239,0.0002697184,0.001167393,0.002274763,0.0004932637,0.0007501909,0.00008278357,0.000001180716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042708,0.0001002376,0.0001092648,0.002277954,0.00005979146,0.002949967,0.000880363,0.0002427318,0.000006003726],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002484711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004563606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001026892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000326858,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980316,0.0002532055,0.0007497242,0.000094603,0.0006856077,0.0001852746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954612,0.0003544004,0.001288089,0.0009099917,0.001971623,0.00001470022],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009635209,0.000267303,0.02315712,0.002385829,0.002490551,2.139551e-8,0.007778064,0.09656893,0.00001299857,0.8026569,0.02144577,0.04314015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002815246,0.000006659616,0.007540658,0.00002593769,0.0003832722,9.812104e-7,0.01253069,0.1779555,4.614752e-7,0.0002664755,0.8008947,0.000113157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01721292,0.3202358,0.1040908,0.2791991,0.01259332,0.0350812,0.003165588,0.002501262,0.22592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994641,0.003213007,0.0001820331,0.000070135,0.0002460237,0.001047984,0.0003826095,0.000007938139,0.0002092679],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9774281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990242,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07236142475688877,"score_gpt":0.2902414252014563,"score_spread":0.2178800004445675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}