{"id":"W4293403544","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2022.114227","title":"Timing and duration of stopovers affects propensity to breed, incubation periods, and nest success of different wintering cohorts of red knots in the Canadian Arctic during the Years 2009 to 2016","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bureau of Ocean Energy Management; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey; National Fish and Wildlife Foundation; Environment Canada; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission; National Resource Center for the First-Year Experience and Students in Transition, University of South Carolina; Department of Natural Resources; National Park Service; New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection; U.S. Department of the Interior","keywords":"Calidris; Bay; Incubation; Flyway; Breed; Arctic; Nest (protein structural motif); Ecology; Biology; Egg incubation; Reproductive success; Geography; Zoology; Fishery; Demography; Predation; Population; Habitat","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003808249,0.0002885492,0.0002141349,0.0006481687,0.001126505,0.0006425612,0.0006041817,0.0004607284,0.001469067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008195247,0.0003322655,0.0004439893,0.0006075221,0.0004828529,0.0002592003,0.0004188366,0.0004545338,0.0001476835],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002504793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002437389,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8296869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9609477,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999653,0.00002513243,0.00001525614,0.00008457123,0.00006114345,0.0001609742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987971,0.0000763705,0.0003539455,0.00004378819,0.0002418482,0.0004869027],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000146405,0.00003152249,0.997689,0.000004990861,0.00006638566,0.00003634007,0.0003288763,0.00007866016,0.0005698903,0.00001388989,0.0001576515,0.0008763922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.637416e-7,0.000007630644,0.9996895,0.000001548126,0.000004480411,0.000009949693,0.0001968904,0.00003208898,0.00001001717,0.000001869588,0.00004416604,0.000001431583],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938,0.0000796794,0.00001638801,0.00001995716,0.00000422837,0.00000170554,0.0002653846,0.000001539674,0.0002311017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991605,0.00004899022,0.0000341249,0.00001400088,0.000002870393,0.000001998665,0.0003065117,0.000002061525,0.0004288821],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1703131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3426322,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02197551965076226,"score_gpt":0.2682573950063347,"score_spread":0.2462818753555725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}