{"id":"W4293660296","doi":"10.12681/hapscpbs.31002","title":"Permafrost: A Frozen Minefield in the Northern Hemisphere","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAPSc Policy Briefs Series","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Permafrost; Earth science; Global warming; Subsidence; Government (linguistics); Physical geography; Environmental science; Climate change; Environmental protection; Geography; Geology; Oceanography; Geomorphology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000185693,0.0001049482,0.00008618159,0.0003153728,0.003787834,0.001127706,0.0003777258,0.0008473961,0.005965831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002753012,0.00007802118,0.0000812326,0.0007082532,0.0009588407,0.0007200972,0.0006830547,0.0004219842,0.0003416263],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001906333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002831149,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1274006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3848576,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.00002846677,0.000004564872,0.00001387447,0.00004020803,0.0000531598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998782,0.00001868056,0.00002792297,0.000007257791,0.00002239268,0.00004552445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006741002,0.0003190034,0.4953407,0.0008426505,0.00004462389,0.08949837,0.082211,0.001130104,0.01208905,0.02068109,0.09282953,0.2043398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002595251,0.0001624205,0.5771286,0.0002652517,0.00001729093,0.008362611,0.1439717,0.0006527028,0.00123497,0.003779693,0.2643642,0.00003470141],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.9208514,0.001619044,0.0003000072,0.007506815,0.0001938988,0.00004952988,0.0009419598,0.00003267758,0.0685047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710859,0.001721174,0.0004997103,0.0008449134,0.00008589602,0.00001485495,0.0004646959,0.00001100877,0.02527182],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1274006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2533181,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02409083221365961,"score_gpt":0.2337687324653007,"score_spread":0.2096779002516411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}