{"id":"W4293660687","doi":"10.1016/j.ijft.2022.100202","title":"Numerical analysis of permafrost heat transfer for small module reactor installation in northern areas","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermofluids","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; Atomic Energy of Canada Limited","keywords":"Permafrost; Environmental science; Heat transfer; Thermal conduction; Active layer; Settlement (finance); Convection; Climate change; Soil water; Geotechnical engineering; Foundation (evidence); Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Climatology; Meteorology; Soil science; Geography; Archaeology; Layer (electronics); Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003750543,0.00008702894,0.0002488738,0.0004788679,0.00003894031,0.00002096172,0.0003571502,0.0000293562,0.003579628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002598184,0.0000751713,0.000271243,0.000319852,0.00002275323,0.0001247714,0.00001117057,0.0001321164,0.000001834156],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004189605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005564276,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001598641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01090095,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988233,0.00005604298,0.0004620271,0.0001077612,0.0004292901,0.0001215954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994473,0.0001600172,0.000071391,0.00007480961,0.0001937295,0.00005269389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008787419,0.00009574754,0.9487778,0.000005031487,0.0004355627,0.00002324707,0.00128749,0.03761381,0.006908135,0.00002394673,0.00004395867,0.003906509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009943836,0.0003959512,0.9518029,0.00001815271,0.0001587839,0.00004601479,0.0004635408,0.04330539,0.0005143606,0.0001803044,0.001990073,0.0001301467],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940702,0.0003503088,0.000610117,0.0004477168,0.0004713892,0.00008133092,0.003634388,0.000002907537,0.0003316287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982021,0.00007656241,0.00003514109,0.0001645258,0.0001359974,0.000001654922,0.001361167,0.000004655382,0.00001817964],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009302312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9973313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03509232901692348,"score_gpt":0.258239832501354,"score_spread":0.2231475034844305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}